Electrolysis Practice Exam

Which system controls the sudoriferous glands?

1. Central nervous system

2. Endocrine system

3. Autonomic system

4. Peripheral nervous system

The correct answer is: Autonomic system

The system that controls the sudoriferous glands, which are responsible for sweat production, is the autonomic system. This system operates involuntarily and regulates various bodily functions without conscious control. The sudoriferous glands are stimulated by the autonomic nervous system, specifically through the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for the fight-or-flight response. When the body temperature rises or when someone experiences stress, the autonomic system activates the sweat glands to release sweat, helping to cool the body through evaporation. The central nervous system primarily involves conscious thought and voluntary actions, while the endocrine system focuses on hormonal regulation of long-term processes and bodily functions. The peripheral nervous system deals with the relay of signals between the central nervous system and the rest of the body, but it does not directly control glandular function like the autonomic system does. Thus, the autonomic system is crucial for the regulation and operation of sudoriferous glands.